{"id":14013,"date":"2024-05-15T08:08:35","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T03:08:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idum.uz\/?p=14013"},"modified":"2024-05-15T09:12:29","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T04:12:29","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%8f%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%bb%d1%81%d1%8f-%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%ba-%d0%b8-%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%be-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bb-%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idum.uz\/uz\/archives\/14013","title":{"rendered":"So\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq tarixi haqida nimalar bilasiz?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Bir necha kundan so\u2018ng mamlakatimiz bo\u2018ylab minglab maktab o\u2018quvchilari uchun so\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq chalinadi. Quloqqa tanish bo\u2018lgan ushbu qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq kim tomonidan kashf qilingan? So\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq sadosi ostida maktab bilan xayrlashish g\u2018oyasini kim taklif qilgan?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/songgi_qongiroq_tarixi_600.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-14015\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/songgi_qongiroq_tarixi_600.jpg\" alt=\"songgi_qongiroq_tarixi_600\" width=\"600\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><strong>Qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq tarixi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Maktabda qo\u2018ng\u2018iroqning chalinishi qadimgi yunon faylasufi Aflotun (Platon) nomi bilan bog\u2018liq. Tarixiy manbalarda yozilishicha, faylasuf bir paytlar bolalarni suv soati yordamida darslarga taklif qilishga qaror qilgan. U naycha bilan bog\u2018langan ikkita idishni olib, ustma-ust suv quygan. Suv pastga, havo esa teppa qismiga, ya\u2019ni nayga oshiqib yoqimli ovoz chiqargan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">XVII asrda chexiyalik pedagog-reformator Yan Amos Komenskiy sinf tizimini amalga kiritib, darslarning qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq bilan tugallanishini uylab topgan. Mushg\u2018ulotlar so\u2018ngida sinfda ko\u2018chma yoki stasionar qo\u2018ng\u2018iroqdan foydalanishar edi.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">XIX asrda ingliz muhandisi Uilyam Sterjen dunyodagi birinchi elektromagnitni kashf qildi. So\u2018ngra Iogann Vagner va Kristian Niff mehnatlari bilan <strong>dunyodagi birinchi tebranuvchi bolg\u2018a<\/strong> yaratildi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">XIX asrning 50-yillarida Jon Mirand bizga yaxshi tanish bo\u2018lgan detal &#8211; qo\u2018ng\u2018iroqni kiritib, ushbu qurilmani rivojlantirdi. Natijada hayotimizga elektr tokida ishlovchi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq kirib keldi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><strong>So\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq qachondan beri nishonlanmoqda?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Maktabning tugashini nishonlash 70 yil oldin paydo bo\u2018lgan. Birinchi bor so\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq tantanalari <strong>1948 yilning 25 may kuni Moskvadagi 182 sonli <\/strong>(hozirgi <strong>\u21161388<\/strong>) maktabida o\u2018tkazilgan.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Maktab tugashini, unutilmas onglarni so\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq sadolari ostida nishonlashni <strong>birinchi bor pedagog Fyodor Bryuxoveskiy taklif qilgan<\/strong>. Keyinchalik uning taklifi bilan maktabdagi birinchi o\u2018qish kuni &#8211; \u00abBilimlar kuni\u00bb va so\u2018nggi kuni ham qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq sadosi bilan nishonlanadigan bo\u2018ldi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ru.sputnik.kz\/society\/20190525\/10253517\/posledniy-zvonok-kto-pridumal-tradicii.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/a><\/p><div class=\"advads-abzaclardan-keyin\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center; \" id=\"advads-1343021383\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/telegram.me\/talim_obrazovaniye\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Telegram.png\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC4f7SobApjbcXft50vreGww\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/youtube.png\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/fb.me\/TalimObrazovaniye\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0448\u0431\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0432\u0437\u0443 \u045e\u0437\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043a. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0445\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u0448\u0443\u0448\u0443\u043a\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e &#8220;\u0414\u0437\u0438\u043d\u044c!&#8221; \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14015,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3218],"tags":[3651,670,4167,4164,4166,98,2784,4168,4165,3504,3503],"class_list":["post-14013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faktlar","tag-faktlar","tag-songgi-qongiroq","tag-songgi-qongiroq-tarixi","tag-songgi-qungiroq-haqida-faktlar","tag-4166","tag-98","tag-2784","tag-4168","tag-4165","tag-3504","tag-3503"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>So\u2018nggi qo\u2018ng\u2018iroq tarixi haqida nimalar bilasiz? - Ta\u2019lim \/ 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