{"id":8896,"date":"2024-07-12T18:00:51","date_gmt":"2024-07-12T13:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idum.uz\/?p=8896"},"modified":"2024-07-13T10:39:21","modified_gmt":"2024-07-13T05:39:21","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8-%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%8a%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bc-%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idum.uz\/uz\/archives\/8896","title":{"rendered":"Janubiy Koreya ta\u2019lim tizimi (video)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Koreyaning zamonaviy ta\u2019lim tizimi rasman Yaponiya mustamlakasidan ozod bo\u2018lgan 1945 yildan boshlangan. Ammo kengroq qaraydigan bo\u2018lsak, koreyslarda ta\u2019lim tizimi 1894 yilgi islootlardan keyin yuzaga kelgan, deyish mumkin. 1881 yili Koreyadagi Choson xukumati mamlakat xavfsizligini kuchaytirish maqsadida maxsus armiya tuzadi va g\u2018arbliklar harbiy san\u2019atdan dars bera boshladilar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Korea-education_600.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8925\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Korea-education_600.jpg\" alt=\"Korea Edu\" width=\"600\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Bu o\u2018z navbatida chet tili va boshqa fanlar ta\u2019limini yuzaga kelishini ta\u2019minladi. Garchi 1882 yili maxsus qo\u2018shin uchun darslar to\u2018xtab qolgan bo\u2018lsa-da, bir qancha amaliy fanlar darsi davom etaverdi. Bu davrda asta-sekinlik bilan Gvangxevon, Bejexakdan, Ixvaxakdan kabi shaxsiy ta\u2019lim muassasalari ham vujudga kela boshladi va keyinchalik universitetlar uchun asos bo\u2018lib xizmat qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">1894 yili shaxsiy bilim maskanlari birlashtirilib, mamlakat ta\u2019lim tizimini boshqaruvchi institut tashkil etildi. Shu bilan birga 1895 yildan boshlang\u2018ich maktablar va maktab uchun kadrlar tayyorlaydigan pedagogika maktablari tuzildi. Bundan tashqari bir qancha xususiy maktablar ochilib, 1900 yilda ular faoliyatini tartibga solib turadigan &#8220;Xususiy maktablar to\u2018g\u2018risidagi qonun&#8221; qabul qilindi. <\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">1910 yili Koreya va Yaponiya o\u2018rtasida tuzilgan shartnomaga muvofiq Koreya Yaponiyaning rasman mustamlakasiga aylantirildi. Natijada bu mamlakat ta\u2019lim tizimiga ham katta ta\u2019sir ko\u2018rsatdi. Yapon mustamlakachilari Koreyaning ta\u2019lim tizimini keskin o\u2018gartirish yo\u2018lidan bordi va xususiy maktablar faoliyati cheklab qo\u2018yildi. Bu davrda 1911 yil 23 avgustda qabul qilingan <strong>&#8220;1-Choson ta\u2019lim buyrug\u2018i&#8221;<\/strong> amal qildi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/OULi_kKPCgQ\" width=\"600\" height=\"340\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Unga ko\u2018ra, koreys va yapon fuqarolarining farqli ta\u2019lim siyosati olib borildi. Ya\u2019ni, mahalliy xalq faqat 4 yil mobaynida boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019lim olar, o\u2018rta va oily ta\u2019lim berilmas edi. Bu yapon mustamlakachiligining uzoq o\u2018ylangan rejalari qatoriga kirardi. Ammo 1919 yili boshlangan norozilik harakatlari oqibatida Yaponiya xukumati biroz yon berishga majbur bo\u2018ldi va buyruqqa o\u2018zgartirish kiritib, boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019lim 4 yildan 6 yilga uzaytirildi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">1922 yil 4 fervralda &#8220;2-Choson ta\u2019lim buyrug\u2018i&#8221; qabul qilindi. Bu buyruqqa ko\u2018ra, ta\u2019lim muddatlari uzaytirildi. Ya\u2019ni, oddiy maktablarda ta\u2019lim 6 yil, ayollar maktablarida esa 5 yil etib belgilandi. Shuningdek, asta-sekinlik bilan universitetlar ham paydo bo\u2018la boshladi. Jumladan, 1924 yili Kyongson Davlat Universiteti ochildi. 1937 yili Xitoy-Yaponiya urushi boshlanishi munosabati bilan mustamlaka Koreyada nazorat yanada kuchaytirildi.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Oddiy maktablar va boshlang\u2018ich maktablar, yuqori va o\u2018rta maktablar birlashtirildi. Koreys tili fanlari kamaytirilib, imperiya xalq demokratiyasi fani kiritildi. 1943 yil 3 avgustda &#8220;4-Choson ta\u2019lim buyrug\u2018i&#8221; imzolandi va yapon mustamlakachiligining ta\u2019lim soxasidagi zo\u2018ravonligi kuchadyi. Jumladan, o\u2018rta va yuqori makatbalarda ta\u2019lim 4 yilgacha kamaytirilib, koreys tili fani dasturdan olib tashlandi. Uning o\u2018rniga yapon tili darslari kiritildi. Koreyani yoppasiga savodsizga aylantirish siyosati natijasi o\u2018laroq, 1944 yilgi Koreya Umumiy Arxiv qo\u2018mitasi ma\u2019lumotlariga qaraganda o\u2018sha paytda Koreyaning savodxonlik darajasi bor-yo\u2018g\u2018i 13,8%ni tashkil etgan. <\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">1945 yili Ikkinchi Jahon urushi bilan birga Koreyadgi Yaponiya mustamlakachiligi ham tugadi. Endilikda Koreada tabiiyki boshqa soxalar qatori ta\u2019lim tizimini o\u2018zgartirish vazifasi turardi. Eng avvalo &#8220;Ta\u2019limni rivojlantirish qo\u2018mitasi&#8221; tashkil etildi va qo\u2018mita oldiga darsliklar yaratish majburiyati qo\u2018yildi. Ta\u2019lim tizimi tadqiq etilishi davom ettirilib, axloq, etika, texnikaga oid fanlar kiritildi. 1963 yillardan boshlab esa ta\u2019lim tizimida tabiiy va ijtimoiy fanlarga e\u2019tibor kuchaydi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">1981 yili Prezident Chon Du Xvan mamlakatda shaxsiy ta\u2019lim berish va xususiy ta\u2019lim maskanlari faoliyatini qonunan ta\u2019qiqlab qo\u2018ydi. Lekin maktabda mustaqil shug\u2018ullanish uchun imkoniyatlar yaratib berdi. 1992 yilga kelib esa boshlang\u2018ich maktablar faoliyati yanada rivojlanishi uchun xukumat tomonidan bir qancha imtiyozlar yaratildi.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;\">Janubiy Koreya maktabgacha ta\u2019lim tizimi<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Ilgari Janubiya Koreyada maktabgacha ta\u2019limga unchalik e\u2019tibor berilmagan bo\u2018lsada, hozirgi kunda Koreya Respublikasi boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019lim bo\u2018yicha dunyoda eng yuqori o\u2018rinlarni egallab kelmoqda. Koreya bog\u2018chalari qo\u2018yidagi turlarga bo\u2018linadi:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Yasli (Boshlang\u2018ich guruh);<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">O\u2018rta guruh;<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Yuqori guruh.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/South_Korea_kids.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8923\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/South_Korea_kids.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/South_Korea_kids.jpg 640w, https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/South_Korea_kids-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Janubiy Koreya maktabgacha ta\u2019lim tizimi asosan bolaning boshlang\u2018ich xar tomonlama rivojlantiruvchi ko\u2018nikmalarni o\u2018rgatishga qaratilgan. Bolalar uch yoshdan boshlab koreys va ingliz tillarida o\u2018qish va yozishni o\u2018rganadilar. Shu yoshdan boshlab bolajonlar matematika sir-asrorlarini o\u2018rganadilar. Koreyslar bolalarning jismonan sog\u2018lom va baquvvatligiga, shuningdek musiqa darslarining o\u2018zlashtirishiga alohida e\u2019tibor qaratadilar. Bog\u2018chadan boshlab bolalarga judayam katta xajmda uyga vazifalar beriladi, ingliz tili darslarida alohida so\u2018z va jumlalarni tarjima qilishdan tashqari, bolalar o\u2018z fikr va qarashlarini ingliz tilida ravon va sodda so\u2018zlashni o\u2018rganadilar. <\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;\">Janubiy Koreya maktab ta\u2019lim tizimi<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Janubiy Koreyada maktab tizimi quyidagi bosqichlardan iborat:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><strong>Boshlang\u2018ich maktab<\/strong>. Ta\u2019lim 6 yil davom etadi;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><strong>O\u2018rta maktab<\/strong>. Uch yillik ta\u2019lim;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Oliy yoki yuqori maktab.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Boshlang\u2018ich, o\u2018rta va oliy maktab bir biridan alohida binoda joylashgan bo\u2018lib, tashkiliy tomondan o\u2018rtasida hech qanday bog\u2018liqlik tomoni yo\u2018q.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Maktab davri 6 yoshdan boshlanadi. Ushbu davrda bolalar bilan bir o\u2018qituvchi shug\u2018ullanadi. U bolalarga koreys tili, rasm, musiqa, matematika asoslari va tabiiy fanlar bo\u2018yicha ta\u2019lim beradi. Bola yurt madaniyati va an\u2019analari bilan yaqindan tanishadi.<a href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/757227199.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8922\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/757227199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/757227199.jpg 600w, https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/757227199-300x213.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Zamonaviy Koreya ta\u2019lim tizimida boshlang\u2018ich maktablarning roli muhim. Koreyada boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019lim uchun o\u2018quv yilida 1 martga qadar 6 yoshdan yuqori bo\u2018lgan bolalar qabul qilinadi. Lekin 5 yoshli bolalar ham o\u2018qishga kirishga xuquqli bo\u2018lib, buning uchun maktab mas\u2019ul shaxsining ruxsatnomasini olishi lozim bo\u2018ladi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><em><strong>O\u2018quv yili esa 1 mart Koreya respublikasida davlat bayrami munosabati bilan 2 martdan boshlanadi.<\/strong><\/em> 6 yil davom etadigan boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019lim majburiy etib belgilangan. Boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019limda 1 yil ikki semestrga bo\u2018lingan holda olib boriladi. Boshlang\u2018ich ta\u2019limdan keyingi &#8220;zinapoya&#8221; vazifasini o\u2018rta ta\u2019lim bajaradi. O\u2018rta ta\u2019lim Koreya respublikasida 3 yil davom etadi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">O\u2018rta ta\u2019lim ham majburiy bo\u2018lib, bir o\u2018quv yili 1 martdan keyingi yil mart oyiga qadar davom etadi. <em><strong>Darslar 45 daqiqadan etib belgilangan bo\u2018lib, bir yilda 1222 soatni tashkil etadi.<\/strong><\/em> O\u2018rta ta\u2019lim maktablarida davlat tili, axloq, ijtimoiy fan, matematika, jismoniy tarbiya, musiqa, san\u2019at, chet tili kabi 10 ga yaqin fanlar o\u2018qitiladi. <\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Shuningdek, o\u2018rta maktabda o\u2018quvchi uchun tanlov fanlar mavjud. Bular qatoriga axborot, chet tili (ko\u2018pincha nemis, fransuz, ispan, xitoy, yapon, rus, arab tillari) kabilarni kiritish mumkin. O\u2018rta maktab tugatilgach yuqori maktablarda ta\u2019lim davom ettiriladi. Yuqori maktablar bir necha turlarga bo\u2018linadi:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>davlat yuqori maktablari<\/strong><\/span> (Koreya Ta\u2019lim va Texnika fanlari vazirligi, Madaniyat, Jismoniy tarbiya va sayyohlik vazirligi boshqaradi);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Umumiy yuqori maktablar<\/strong><\/span> (Har bir viloyatdagi yuqori tashkilotlar tomonidan boshqariladi);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u0445\u0443\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u044e\u049b\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/strong><\/span>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<p><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Shuningdek, yuqori maktablar o\u2018qitish fanlariga ko\u2018ra ham bir qancha turlarga bo\u2018linadi:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">umumiy maktablar;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/strong><\/span> (\u049b\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u049b \u0445\u045e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438,\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0430\u0442,\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0437 \u0445\u045e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438,\u0430\u0445\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442);<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>maxsus maktablar<\/strong><\/span> (litcey shaklidagi maktab);<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>texnika maktablari<\/strong><\/span>;<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">chet tili maktabi;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">jismoniy tarbiya maktabi;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">san\u2019at maktablari.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Koreyada &#8220;o\u2018qituvchilar tarkibining aralash dars o\u2018tish&#8221; usuli qo\u2018llaniladi. Unga ko\u2018ra bir o\u2018qituvchi bir joyda (sinfda) ko\u2018p yillar ta\u2019lim berishi ta\u2019qiqlanadi. Asosiy ko\u2018zlangan maqsad bitta &#8211; ta\u2019lim berishda bir xillikdan qochish. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">O\u2018rta maktab 12 yoshdan boshlanib, o\u2018quvchilar uchun vazifalar ham mukammalashadi. Bolalar 14 soat davomida dars mashg\u2018ulotlarida bo\u2018lishadi va maktab kech vaqt qaytshadi.. Ushbu bosqichdan boshlab yangi tartib-qoidalar ishga tushadi. Unga ko\u2018ra ingliz tili o\u2018quvchilarga mukammal tarzda o\u2018qitiladi. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Yuqori maktabda ta\u2019lim 3 yil davom etib majburiy hisoblanmaydi. Ushbu bosqichdagi o\u2018quv dasturi o\u2018quvchilarni oliy ta\u2019lim muassalariga o\u2018qishga kirishga tayyorlashdan iborat.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,Times,serif;\">Janubiy Koreya oliy ta\u2019lim tizimi<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-1GTXc7vj_Q?start=68\" width=\"600\" height=\"340\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Janubiy Koreya talabalari aholi soniga nisbatan dunyoda yuqori o\u2018rinlardan birini egallaydi. Janubiy Koreya yuqori ta\u2019lim tizimi dunyodagi boshqa ta\u2019lim tizimlardan farq qilmagan holda 3 bosqichdan iborat:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Bakalavriat.<\/strong><\/span> Ta\u2019lim olish davri 3 yil, student-shifokorlar uchun 6 yil;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Magistratura.<\/strong><\/span> Ta\u2019lim 3 yoki 4 yil davom etadi. So\u2018ng student dissertatsiyani himoya qilishi zarur. Tibbiyot dargohi talabalari milliy ekzamen topshirishlari zarur;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Doktorantura.<\/strong><\/span> Ta\u2019lim olish davri 4 yilni tashkil qiladi. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/studenti_UK.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8920\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/studenti_UK.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/studenti_UK.jpg 676w, https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/studenti_UK-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', 'Times', serif;\">Koreya Respublikasida Ta\u2019lim vazirligi maxsus tashkil etgan yuqori maktablar ham bor. Bular asosan qishloq xo\u2018jaligi, baliqchilik, sanoat, xalqaro tillarga ixtisoslashgan bo\u2018ladi.<\/span><\/p><div class=\"advads-abzaclardan-keyin\" style=\"margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center; \" id=\"advads-2033876230\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-4312389010926434\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4312389010926434\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/telegram.me\/talim_obrazovaniye\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Telegram.png\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC4f7SobApjbcXft50vreGww\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/youtube.png\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/fb.me\/TalimObrazovaniye\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0448\u0431\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0432\u0437\u0443 \u045e\u0437\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8925,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[935],"tags":[4897,1674,1413,1072,1070,1071,1074,1075,1069,1025,1073],"class_list":["post-8896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreign_education","tag-janubiy-korea-talim-tizimi-haqida","tag-talim-tizimi","tag-xorij-talim-tizimi","tag-1072","tag-1070","tag-1071","tag-1074","tag-1075","tag-1069","tag-1025","tag-1073"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Janubiy Koreya ta\u2019lim tizimi (video) - Ta\u2019lim \/ \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/idum.uz\/uz\/archives\/8896\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Janubiy Koreya ta\u2019lim tizimi (video) - Ta\u2019lim \/ \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0423\u0448\u0431\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0432\u0437\u0443 \u045e\u0437\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e 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